Who among the following is considered to have malicious intent?

Black hat hackers are individuals who operate with malicious intent, often engaging in illegal activities such as stealing data, creating malware, or exploiting vulnerabilities in systems for personal gain. Unlike ethical hackers, who seek to identify and rectify security flaws to improve the safety of systems, black hat hackers knowingly break laws and ethical standards to cause harm or exploit their targets.

The motivations of black hat hackers can vary widely, including financial profit, creating disruption, or simply challenging their skills against robust security measures. This sets them apart from other hacker categories. For example, blue hat hackers typically work as individuals who test software or systems but do so in a legitimate manner, while green hat hackers are novices learning the ropes of hacking without malicious intent. Grey hat hackers may sometimes violate ethical standards but don’t necessarily have malicious motives, often trying to highlight security issues without the intent to exploit them. Thus, black hat hackers are uniquely recognized for their harmful activities within the hacking community.