Which of the following is NOT a category of Information Warfare?

The answer is rooted in the established categories of information warfare, which include Command and Control Warfare, Cyberwarfare, and Electronic Warfare. These categories encompass various techniques and strategies used in military and strategic contexts to gain advantages over opponents through information manipulation, cyber operations, and control of electronic assets.

Command and Control Warfare focuses on disrupting the enemy’s command and control capabilities, impairing their decision-making processes. Cyberwarfare refers to the strategic use of digital attacks against an adversary to damage, disrupt, or disable their networks and systems. Electronic Warfare involves the use of electromagnetic energy to control the electromagnetic spectrum, attacking or defending against enemy electronic systems.

While "Social Warfare" may pertain to the manipulation of social dynamics and public opinion, it is not formally recognized as a distinct category of information warfare in the same structured way that the others are. This distinction emphasizes the established and recognized categories in the context of military doctrine and strategic operations, making it clear why it is considered the outlier in this list.